Dog Bite Prevention

An Educational Message from the Los Angeles SPCA/SCHS and Pedigree Food for Dogs

Meeting an owned dog (on a leash with its owner)

• ASK the owner if the dog is friendly and if you can pet it.
• BEND your legs slightly so you don't tower over the dog.
• Allow the dog to SNIFF your closed fist, keeping an arms distance between you and the dog. If the dog seems friendly, then...
• Pet the dog under the CHIN—do not pet it on top of the head, as the dog may think you might hit it or trying to control it.
• Never approach a dog you don't know, especially if it's tied up, in a yard, or in a parked car!
• Don't pet a dog, even one you know, without letting it see and sniff you first!
• Don't disturb a dog that's sleeping, eating, playing with a toy, or caring for its puppies.

What to do if you see a stray dog

• Do NOT run!  Running may trigger the chase instinct in the dog.
• Remain motionless... stand still with your fists under your chin.
• Say "No!" or "Go home!" in a firm voice.
• Don't stare the dog in the eyes.
• If you are on the ground or are knocked down, lay still with your fists over your ears, elbows over your face, and knees in your chest.
• In case of attack, put something between you like a purse or backpack.

Warning signs that a dog might bite

• Ears laid back
• Tail up
• Stiff legs
• Growling
• Barking 
• Snarling
• Hair standing up on its back
• Showing its teeth

What to do if you are bitten

• Wash the wound and immediately see a doctor.
• Report the bite to your local animal control office and the health department.

Thanks to SPCALA for providing this valuable information!